There are a variety of different media that can provide news. Sometimes it is called hard news to distinguish it from soft media. Below are 20 categories that can help you understand what makes news. These categories include: Sources, Impact, Relevance, and Influences. These factors are all important when determining what to watch or read.
20 categories of what makes news
There are many different categories of what makes news. First of all, news stories need to be new and unusual. They must also be interesting and important. Secondly, news stories need to be about people. Most news stories involve people, but news stories can also be about non-human sources. In these cases, the reporter must make sure that the story revolves around people.
Influences on news selection
The concept of influences on news selection describes the process of news selection at different levels. Some of the influences that influence news selection are subjective, while others are systematic and objective. These influences include the behaviour of journalists, organizational arrangements, and ideological functions. Influences on news selection can occur at several levels of analysis, starting at the micro-level and moving up to the macro-level.
Impact of stories
The impact of stories in the news depends on several factors. These include the magnitude of the issue, the number of people affected and the amount of resources involved. Larger news stories generate more impact than smaller ones. The more extreme the event is, the more impact it will have.
Relevance of stories
Relevance of stories in news is determined by several factors. A story that impacts many people is likely to generate more coverage than one that does not. Its timeliness also determines its newsworthiness. Typically, a story about a major issue in the world has the greatest impact on the general public. For example, a story about the Covid-19 pandemic had a huge effect on the general public in the early 2020s.
Timeliness of stories
Whether a story is timely or relevant depends on how recent it is. A story can be recent if the event occurred within the past half hour, but it may not be timely if it happened 30 days ago. On the other hand, a story that is not current but is still interesting to the audience may not be relevant to them. In this case, readers will pay more attention to stories that are current and relevant.
Accuracy of stories
The partisan divide over news story accuracy has widened since the early 1990s. During the 1990s, more Republicans said the press was biased and favored one side of the political spectrum. During the early 2000s, however, the partisan gap was small on most issues. By the end of the Bush administration, 68% of Republicans said that news stories are often inaccurate. In addition, a third of them said that the news media is not professional.
Educational value of stories
Storytelling is a powerful learning tool for students. A good story can transport learners to another world and inspire them to explore and think about issues. It can also inspire them to take action or complete tasks. It also develops their listening skills.